|
Posted by jloomis on October 12, 2009, 10:10 am
I would bury a pressure treated 2x4 on the left and right side to act as a
screed and the form since you do not have any forms....
I cannot see exactly the situation so, I have to guess...
The metal buried screeds would work, yet ordering and getting them is
another thing.
Subgrade depends on what it is and what its compaction is all about.
A person could put sand and or gravel on a lousy subgrade and end up with no
changes....
So, if the ground under the "to be poured concrete pad" is good, then a
layer of sand and or gravel is fine....I use sand since it retains concrete
moisture and facilitates in pouring....
gravel lets the moisture drain down quick.....anyway, either will work.
You are in a cover area so the sun factor will not be present.
john
show/hide quoted text
> saka had written this in response to
>
http://www.thestuccocompany.com/construction/Re-Redoing-garage-concrete-floor-18079-.htm
show/hide quoted text
> :
> jloomis wrote:
>> Hi,
>> Is the existing subgrade acceptable?
> Not yet. We are at this stage now, dig up the soil, lay the vapour sheet,
> tamper the sand and gravel.
>> Are you preparing that so that the "same" does not occur?
> That is the plan, how deep should the sand/gravel be? 1 inch ?
>> In any case, pouring concrete in a confined area presents problems.....
>> The same story as painting yourself into a corner.
>> There must be some doors....and or windows? (access)
> Yes there is a large roller door/side door that can be accessed from the
> front.
>> You can use overhead screed boards on the left and right sides so that
>> there
>> will be no stakes in the concrete pour.
> How exactly do these overhead screed boards work? since there is no
> formwork on the right and left hand sides.
>> Down the center a person can use a metal buried screed form, that
>> represents
>> top of concrete and rod off of that. It remains in the concrete and
>> acts as
>> a "cold" joint, or expansion / contraction line.....
> I found a site metalscreed.com so I now have an idea of what these are.
> Are these expensive? and could they be used on the left and right sides as
> well instead of using the overhead screeed?
>> I would make sure to use a "grid" of re-bar in the slab to
>> keep the concrete
>> together. I have had more luck with re-bar and cracking than any
>> concrete
>> wire or 6-6 10-10 mesh used.....
>> Also keeping the rebar at the right height is important so that it does
>> not
>> get imbedded in the sub-grade.
>> Are you using a vapor barrier?
>> If so, I always make sure it is deep enough to cover with a layer of
>> sand to
>> facilitate concrete pouring.....I never pour on plastic alone....
>> It can create problems with water and finishing.......
>> With concrete tools, I always jitter bug the top layer of
>> concrete......always.
>> It helps bring up the fines for the top finish, and set some of the
>> larger
>> rocks below top.
>> Using a float on a long pole is helpful in a confined area....
>> I have several mag floats for preliminary surface prep. and then steel
>> trowels on poles for finsih work.
>> In the past 4 years I have purchased a power float.....that goes on
>> poles
>> also.
>> It is a lifesaver......works wonderful.....can bull float the concrete
>> as
>> well as finish it all from outside the slab..........
>> It weighs 24# and has a small gas engine......works great.
>> Knee skids are also beneficial for finishing concrete in confined
>> areas....
>> I use metal, knee skids, and like "snow" skis.....you can
>> move out over
>> concrete without leaving board marks......of course there is a time
>> when
>> they are most successful as when the concrete is hard enough to use
>> them.
>> some of my inside pours I have pre-set boards high enough on the walls
>> that
>> a plank can span the area being poured......
>> You can "walk" a plank out and finsih an area without even
>> getting in the
>> concrete......an aluminum "rental plank works well......or a
>> 2x12.....or
>> scaffold plank.
>> I do this a lot for colored or stenciled concrete where the surface
>> cannot
>> be walked on......
>> have fun.
>> I am sure I have missed something......
>> jloomisconstruction and concrete
> Thanks for your post, it is very much appreciated don't feel so lost now
> -------------------------------------
>
|
>