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Safest stuctural materia for big buildings

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Safest stuctural materia for big buildings crea 07-24-2009
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Posted by crea on July 24, 2009, 7:09 am
Just interested to know what kind of materia for big buildings main columns
is safe/safest. I read a surprising article saying that using (thick) timber
is good. It is known that steel structure does not hold if there is bigger
fire: There is a risk of building collapsing (say after 6 hours fire)
because steel loses its strength. I wonder why are they using so much steel
because of this risk (according to history steel can give up strength too
much even after 1-2 hours fire)... Timber with some kind of coating best?
thanks



Posted by PeterD on July 24, 2009, 10:14 am

>Just interested to know what kind of materia for big buildings main columns
>is safe/safest. I read a surprising article saying that using (thick) timber
>is good. It is known that steel structure does not hold if there is bigger
>fire: There is a risk of building collapsing (say after 6 hours fire)
>because steel loses its strength. I wonder why are they using so much steel
>because of this risk (according to history steel can give up strength too
>much even after 1-2 hours fire)... Timber with some kind of coating best?
>thanks

define 'safest'... There are many more hazards than fire. If you can
coat wood to protect from a six hour file (or a two hour fire) then
you could coat steel as well.

define 'big buildings'... 5 floors? 20 floors? 100 floors? How many sq
metres? 100? 1000? 10,000?

define 'thick timber'... 12" x 12"? 24" x 24"?


Posted by crea on July 24, 2009, 12:16 pm
PeterD wrote:
>> Just interested to know what kind of materia for big buildings main
>> columns is safe/safest. I read a surprising article saying that
>> using (thick) timber is good. It is known that steel structure does
>> not hold if there is bigger fire: There is a risk of building
>> collapsing (say after 6 hours fire) because steel loses its
>> strength. I wonder why are they using so much steel because of this
>> risk (according to history steel can give up strength too much even
>> after 1-2 hours fire)... Timber with some kind of coating best?
>> thanks
> define 'safest'... There are many more hazards than fire. If you can

ok, lets leave it to fire only to keep it simple

> coat wood to protect from a six hour file (or a two hour fire) then
> you could coat steel as well.

i dont think coating steel helps much because the problem is not that it
gets melted but that it gets weakened and then bents

> define 'big buildings'... 5 floors? 20 floors? 100 floors? How many sq

say 40-80 floors

> metres? 100? 1000? 10,000?

well, say average size for tall buildings


> define 'thick timber'... 12" x 12"? 24" x 24"?

the designer can deside keeping in mind the costs, usefulness etc. , but
lets say that about the same size what would be with steel is steel used.



Posted by Bill on July 25, 2009, 11:17 am
Actually the best way to learn about construction and structural sturdiness
is by watching the demolition of old buildings!

You will see how some materials quickly come down with the wrecking ball
(wood). And how it takes forever for them to tear down others (concrete with
tons of rebar).

So find a demolition company in your area and call and ask where they are
tearing something down. Then go watch.


"crea" wrote in message
> Just interested to know what kind of materia for big buildings main
> columns is safe/safest. I read a surprising article saying that using
> (thick) timber is good. It is known that steel structure does not hold if
> there is bigger fire: There is a risk of building collapsing (say after 6
> hours fire) because steel loses its strength. I wonder why are they using
> so much steel because of this risk (according to history steel can give up
> strength too much even after 1-2 hours fire)... Timber with some kind of
> coating best? thanks
>



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