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Basement Vents Open or Closed?

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Basement Vents Open or Closed? poster3814 03-22-2007
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Posted by poster3814 on March 22, 2007, 11:14 pm
If the basement is not used for "living space," is it more energy
efficient to have basement vents closed - so only the upstairs is heated
or air conditioned - or is more energy efficient to have them open - so
that the basement "insulates" the upstairs? Should a system be sized for
conditioning just the upstairs or sized for both the upstairs and
basement, which can obviously double the air volume to condition in a
one-story home?

Thank you very much.
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Posted by Barry on March 22, 2007, 11:34 pm
On Fri, 23 Mar 2007 03:14:30 GMT, poster3814

>If the basement is not used for "living space," is it more energy
>efficient to have basement vents closed - so only the upstairs is heated
>or air conditioned - or is more energy efficient to have them open - so
>that the basement "insulates" the upstairs? Should a system be sized for
>conditioning just the upstairs or sized for both the upstairs and
>basement, which can obviously double the air volume to condition in a
>one-story home?
>
>Thank you very much.




Very interesting question!!! I am interested in the answers
from the residential guys. What say you? I'm talking heat only. Of
coarse, were not closing vents on the AC system.

Barry


Posted by on March 23, 2007, 1:23 am

> If the basement is not used for "living space," is it more energy
> efficient to have basement vents closed - so only the upstairs is heated
> or air conditioned - or is more energy efficient to have them open - so
> that the basement "insulates" the upstairs? Should a system be sized for
> conditioning just the upstairs or sized for both the upstairs and
> basement, which can obviously double the air volume to condition in a
> one-story home?
>
> Thank you very much.
> --
> Please respond to the newsgroup only. Email sent to this account goes
> unread.


Heating a basement will add to the overall operating cost. Yea sure, some of
the heat will come up through the floor to help keep your floors warm and
help heat the upstairs space. But you will also lose heat through the
basement walls, floors, windows and doors. Whenever you increase the
difference between the indoor and outdoor temperature the heat transfer
increases. So it takes more energy to keep these spaces to temp. So the end
result is increased operating cost. No two ways around it. The more space
you heat, the more it is going to cost.

As far as cooling is concerned, do you want the basement conditioned? If
not, why condition it? But to answer your question, if you don't want the
basement conditioned... don't include it in your load calculation.

As to the "double air volume" comment, your basement is stuck in the ground.
The ground temp is around 55 degrees F. The heat gain will come from
appliances (in the basement) and the part that is above ground. For this
reason, it takes much less to keep a basement cool.






Posted by poster3814 on March 23, 2007, 11:20 am
Thank you very much for your reply. It seems very logical and informative.

Other helpful replies still welcome, too.
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kjpro @ usenet.com wrote:
>> If the basement is not used for "living space," is it more energy
>> efficient to have basement vents closed - so only the upstairs is heated
>> or air conditioned - or is more energy efficient to have them open - so
>> that the basement "insulates" the upstairs? Should a system be sized for
>> conditioning just the upstairs or sized for both the upstairs and
>> basement, which can obviously double the air volume to condition in a
>> one-story home?
>>
>> Thank you very much.
>> --
>> Please respond to the newsgroup only. Email sent to this account goes
>> unread.
>
>
> Heating a basement will add to the overall operating cost. Yea sure, some of
> the heat will come up through the floor to help keep your floors warm and
> help heat the upstairs space. But you will also lose heat through the
> basement walls, floors, windows and doors. Whenever you increase the
> difference between the indoor and outdoor temperature the heat transfer
> increases. So it takes more energy to keep these spaces to temp. So the end
> result is increased operating cost. No two ways around it. The more space
> you heat, the more it is going to cost.
>
> As far as cooling is concerned, do you want the basement conditioned? If
> not, why condition it? But to answer your question, if you don't want the
> basement conditioned... don't include it in your load calculation.
>
> As to the "double air volume" comment, your basement is stuck in the ground.
> The ground temp is around 55 degrees F. The heat gain will come from
> appliances (in the basement) and the part that is above ground. For this
> reason, it takes much less to keep a basement cool.
>
>
>
>
>

Posted by daytona° on March 23, 2007, 7:16 am
NO

> If the basement is not used for "living space," is it more energy
> efficient to have basement vents closed - so only the upstairs is heated
> or air conditioned - or is more energy efficient to have them open - so
> that the basement "insulates" the upstairs? Should a system be sized for
> conditioning just the upstairs or sized for both the upstairs and
> basement, which can obviously double the air volume to condition in a
> one-story home?
>
> Thank you very much.
> --
> Please respond to the newsgroup only. Email sent to this account goes
> unread.



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