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Braze or solder copper refrigerant lines to fittings

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Braze or solder copper refrigerant lines to fittings henny 12-24-2006
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Posted by Noon-Air on August 7, 2008, 8:44 am



>
>
> > Holy Crap,
>
> > What's with all this talk about silver solder, stick solder, Oxy/ACE,
> > yadda, yadda....
> > That stuff is uh, nice, but certainly not neccessary for 'this' task.
>
> > - Score the pipes, fittings outside / inside with steel wool, clean
> > em' off with a dry 'clean rag'.
> > - Fit together parts/joints, flux with water base (non-Acid) flux
> > - Turn on the $10.00 propane torch, heat the joints until the flux
> > discolors , wet the seams really nice with 95/5 solder.
>
> > Bob's your uncle....
>
> That's nice, but technical bulletin # TB 98-04B Dated 11/12/98 states not
> to use low temp (soft) solder on R410a units.
> Situation: It causes a jell-like acidic substance that will plug metering
> devices, strainers, and feeder tubes.
> Solution: Units must NOT be installed with flux and soft solder. Units
> MUST
> be brazed using silver bearing or non-silver bearing brazing material such
> as sil-fos or plos-copper on all copper to copper connections.

Man,
You're quoting regs from 10 years ago !
You guys sure have some strange regulations down there.... Also,
where would the acidity be coming from if you are using a non-Acid
flux ? The chemical properties of 95% tin and 5% Zinc SOLDER is
'completely' different than the zinc coating say,.. on the inside/
outside of a pipe ! Companies here have been installing 60 gallon
water tanks (1000's of them yearly) the same way with no issues. I
can't understand why anyone would use "Copper Phos" (is that what you
meant ?) or any stick for that matter on a simple copper to copper
connection, and especially a tiny 1/8th connector in a refrigeration
scenario.

The only reaon anyone wouldn't use the "Far less expensive 95/5" is
because they don't have the skills to keep the pipe and connectors at
a constant temperature which is far LOWER than stick or silphos. The
application in question just does NOT warrant Stick (silver bearing
solder maybe...) but Copper PHosphate and High temp stick ?......
Overkill.

Cheers,

/FC....

It has *nothing* to do with "regs", it has to do with manufacturers
instructions and good engineering practices. BTW... the customer pays for
*EVERYTHING*


Plumbing 468x60
Posted by Stormin Mormon on August 7, 2008, 9:06 am


Big difference. A refrigerant system has a tiny orifice to meter the
refrigerant. A 60 gal water tank uses 1/2 or 3/4 copper water pipe.

--
Christopher A. Young
Learn more about Jesus
www.lds.org
.


> That's nice, but technical bulletin # TB 98-04B Dated 11/12/98 states not
> to use low temp (soft) solder on R410a units.
> Situation: It causes a jell-like acidic substance that will plug metering
> devices, strainers, and feeder tubes.
> Solution: Units must NOT be installed with flux and soft solder. Units
> MUST
> be brazed using silver bearing or non-silver bearing brazing material such
> as sil-fos or plos-copper on all copper to copper connections.

Man,
You're quoting regs from 10 years ago !
You guys sure have some strange regulations down there.... Also,
where would the acidity be coming from if you are using a non-Acid
flux ? The chemical properties of 95% tin and 5% Zinc SOLDER is
'completely' different than the zinc coating say,.. on the inside/
outside of a pipe ! Companies here have been installing 60 gallon
water tanks (1000's of them yearly) the same way with no issues. I
can't understand why anyone would use "Copper Phos" (is that what you
meant ?) or any stick for that matter on a simple copper to copper
connection, and especially a tiny 1/8th connector in a refrigeration
scenario.

The only reaon anyone wouldn't use the "Far less expensive 95/5" is
because they don't have the skills to keep the pipe and connectors at
a constant temperature which is far LOWER than stick or silphos. The
application in question just does NOT warrant Stick (silver bearing
solder maybe...) but Copper PHosphate and High temp stick ?......
Overkill.

Cheers,

/FC....



Posted by KJPRO on August 21, 2008, 9:45 am



>
>
> > Holy Crap,
>
> > What's with all this talk about silver solder, stick solder, Oxy/ACE,
> > yadda, yadda....
> > That stuff is uh, nice, but certainly not neccessary for 'this' task.
>
> > - Score the pipes, fittings outside / inside with steel wool, clean
> > em' off with a dry 'clean rag'.
> > - Fit together parts/joints, flux with water base (non-Acid) flux
> > - Turn on the $10.00 propane torch, heat the joints until the flux
> > discolors , wet the seams really nice with 95/5 solder.
>
> > Bob's your uncle....
>
> That's nice, but technical bulletin # TB 98-04B Dated 11/12/98 states not
> to use low temp (soft) solder on R410a units.
> Situation: It causes a jell-like acidic substance that will plug metering
> devices, strainers, and feeder tubes.
> Solution: Units must NOT be installed with flux and soft solder. Units
> MUST
> be brazed using silver bearing or non-silver bearing brazing material such
> as sil-fos or plos-copper on all copper to copper connections.

Man,
You're quoting regs from 10 years ago !
You guys sure have some strange regulations down there.... Also,
where would the acidity be coming from if you are using a non-Acid
flux ? The chemical properties of 95% tin and 5% Zinc SOLDER is
'completely' different than the zinc coating say,.. on the inside/
outside of a pipe ! Companies here have been installing 60 gallon
water tanks (1000's of them yearly) the same way with no issues. I
can't understand why anyone would use "Copper Phos" (is that what you
meant ?) or any stick for that matter on a simple copper to copper
connection, and especially a tiny 1/8th connector in a refrigeration
scenario.

The only reaon anyone wouldn't use the "Far less expensive 95/5" is
because they don't have the skills to keep the pipe and connectors at
a constant temperature which is far LOWER than stick or silphos. The
application in question just does NOT warrant Stick (silver bearing
solder maybe...) but Copper PHosphate and High temp stick ?......
Overkill.

Cheers,

/FC....



Yeah, following manufacture's installation instructions is "Overkill".
<rolleyes>



Posted by Petre on August 21, 2008, 11:19 pm


KJPRO wrote:
>>
>>
>>> Holy Crap,
>>> What's with all this talk about silver solder, stick solder, Oxy/ACE,
>>> yadda, yadda....
>>> That stuff is uh, nice, but certainly not neccessary for 'this' task.
>>> - Score the pipes, fittings outside / inside with steel wool, clean
>>> em' off with a dry 'clean rag'.
>>> - Fit together parts/joints, flux with water base (non-Acid) flux
>>> - Turn on the $10.00 propane torch, heat the joints until the flux
>>> discolors , wet the seams really nice with 95/5 solder.
>>> Bob's your uncle....
>> That's nice, but technical bulletin # TB 98-04B Dated 11/12/98 states not
>> to use low temp (soft) solder on R410a units.
>> Situation: It causes a jell-like acidic substance that will plug metering
>> devices, strainers, and feeder tubes.
>> Solution: Units must NOT be installed with flux and soft solder. Units
>> MUST
>> be brazed using silver bearing or non-silver bearing brazing material such
>> as sil-fos or plos-copper on all copper to copper connections.
>
> Man,
> You're quoting regs from 10 years ago !
> You guys sure have some strange regulations down there.... Also,
> where would the acidity be coming from if you are using a non-Acid
> flux ? The chemical properties of 95% tin and 5% Zinc SOLDER is
> 'completely' different than the zinc coating say,.. on the inside/
> outside of a pipe ! Companies here have been installing 60 gallon
> water tanks (1000's of them yearly) the same way with no issues. I
> can't understand why anyone would use "Copper Phos" (is that what you
> meant ?) or any stick for that matter on a simple copper to copper
> connection, and especially a tiny 1/8th connector in a refrigeration
> scenario.
>
> The only reaon anyone wouldn't use the "Far less expensive 95/5" is
> because they don't have the skills to keep the pipe and connectors at
> a constant temperature which is far LOWER than stick or silphos. The
> application in question just does NOT warrant Stick (silver bearing
> solder maybe...) but Copper PHosphate and High temp stick ?......
> Overkill.
>
> Cheers,
>
> /FC....
>
>
>
> Yeah, following manufacture's installation instructions is "Overkill".
> <rolleyes>

It is really irritating to have units that were brazed to code with
15-Silver phos 20 to 30 years ago and not one damned call to top them
off. Christ, a Guy could starve to death doing it right. I wonder if
maybe we could borrow a few $thousand from the guys that get call back
after call back due to shitty work practices. Next, some hack will pop
up and try to sell us on superglue, because you can save on using nitrogen.
>
>
** Posted from http://www.teranews.com **

Posted by KJPRO on August 21, 2008, 11:28 pm



> KJPRO wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>> Holy Crap,
>>>> What's with all this talk about silver solder, stick solder, Oxy/ACE,
>>>> yadda, yadda....
>>>> That stuff is uh, nice, but certainly not neccessary for 'this' task.
>>>> - Score the pipes, fittings outside / inside with steel wool, clean
>>>> em' off with a dry 'clean rag'.
>>>> - Fit together parts/joints, flux with water base (non-Acid) flux
>>>> - Turn on the $10.00 propane torch, heat the joints until the flux
>>>> discolors , wet the seams really nice with 95/5 solder.
>>>> Bob's your uncle....
>>> That's nice, but technical bulletin # TB 98-04B Dated 11/12/98 states
>>> not
>>> to use low temp (soft) solder on R410a units.
>>> Situation: It causes a jell-like acidic substance that will plug
>>> metering
>>> devices, strainers, and feeder tubes.
>>> Solution: Units must NOT be installed with flux and soft solder. Units
>>> MUST
>>> be brazed using silver bearing or non-silver bearing brazing material
>>> such
>>> as sil-fos or plos-copper on all copper to copper connections.
>>
>> Man,
>> You're quoting regs from 10 years ago !
>> You guys sure have some strange regulations down there.... Also,
>> where would the acidity be coming from if you are using a non-Acid
>> flux ? The chemical properties of 95% tin and 5% Zinc SOLDER is
>> 'completely' different than the zinc coating say,.. on the inside/
>> outside of a pipe ! Companies here have been installing 60 gallon
>> water tanks (1000's of them yearly) the same way with no issues. I
>> can't understand why anyone would use "Copper Phos" (is that what you
>> meant ?) or any stick for that matter on a simple copper to copper
>> connection, and especially a tiny 1/8th connector in a refrigeration
>> scenario.
>>
>> The only reaon anyone wouldn't use the "Far less expensive 95/5" is
>> because they don't have the skills to keep the pipe and connectors at
>> a constant temperature which is far LOWER than stick or silphos. The
>> application in question just does NOT warrant Stick (silver bearing
>> solder maybe...) but Copper PHosphate and High temp stick ?......
>> Overkill.
>>
>> Cheers,
>>
>> /FC....
>>
>>
>>
>> Yeah, following manufacture's installation instructions is "Overkill".
>> <rolleyes>
>
> It is really irritating to have units that were brazed to code with
> 15-Silver phos 20 to 30 years ago and not one damned call to top them off.
> Christ, a Guy could starve to death doing it right. I wonder if maybe we
> could borrow a few $thousand from the guys that get call back after call
> back due to shitty work practices. Next, some hack will pop up and try to
> sell us on superglue, because you can save on using nitrogen.


What's nitrogen for??? :-)
Stormy is now searching Nitrogen and HVAC...



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