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Energy efficient home - insulation and heaters chi.james 01-22-2007
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Posted by on January 22, 2007, 2:03 pm


I want to make my home more energy efficient. I live in a 2-family,
3-story brownstone that is over 100 years old. I currently have a
recently purchased gas furnace with little to no insulation in my walls
or ceilings. I have 9 foot ceilings. I live on 2 of the 3 floors that
have a total of 2,400 square feet of living space. I would say that
the builing is 30 feet wide and 40 feet long. The windows are huge and
have recently been replaced. Most of the walls are drywalls and a few
walls are actually plaster.

The first thing that I want to do is install insulation.

1. Is it more cost effective to use foam (poured or spray) insulation
or break down the walls to install typical insulation? What is
generally the cost of each based on per square foot?
2. If I have foam insulation installed, what are the concerns? Do I
need to be concerned about a vapor barrier, which I do not have right
now? What other concerns?
3. Can I spray foam insulation by myself? Or should I use an
installer? How much could I save if I did it myself?
4. I have an open layout in the 1st floor. Do I need to insulate the
ceiling between the first and second floor?
5. Do I need to insulate the ceiling between the 2nd and 3rd floor?
The 3rd floor is not my apartment.

Next I want to add baseboard heating and install a boiler:

1. What kind of boiler do I need?
2. Should I choose baseboard or radiator?
3. Is it worth it to install this system if I have forced air heat?
My system doesn't feel adequate enough but maybe that is due to the
lack of insulation.
4. Would it be difficult having each room with its own thermostat? 8
rooms altogether.

I have a huge front door with gaps around all four sides. Although I
have a foyer door that eliminates some of the draft, what can I do to
fix those gaps. The door is over 3 feet wide and around 8 feet tall.
Conventional weatherproofing supplies don't fit. I am thinking of
replacing the door altogether. But I wanted to save the front door if
possible. I tried to place a rubber strip on the bottom of the door
but there is still some space. I even have a mail slot that is not air
tight.

1. What should I do? replace the door and frame?

I would also appreciate any other advice you might have. Thanks.


Posted by on January 22, 2007, 2:14 pm



chi.james@gmail.com wrote:
> I want to make my home more energy efficient. I live in a 2-family,
> 3-story brownstone that is over 100 years old. I currently have a
> recently purchased gas furnace with little to no insulation in my walls
> or ceilings. I have 9 foot ceilings. I live on 2 of the 3 floors that
> have a total of 2,400 square feet of living space. I would say that
> the builing is 30 feet wide and 40 feet long. The windows are huge and
> have recently been replaced. Most of the walls are drywalls and a few
> walls are actually plaster.
>
> The first thing that I want to do is install insulation.
>
> 1. Is it more cost effective to use foam (poured or spray) insulation
> or break down the walls to install typical insulation? What is
> generally the cost of each based on per square foot?
> 2. If I have foam insulation installed, what are the concerns? Do I
> need to be concerned about a vapor barrier, which I do not have right
> now? What other concerns?
> 3. Can I spray foam insulation by myself? Or should I use an
> installer? How much could I save if I did it myself?
> 4. I have an open layout in the 1st floor. Do I need to insulate the
> ceiling between the first and second floor?
> 5. Do I need to insulate the ceiling between the 2nd and 3rd floor?
> The 3rd floor is not my apartment.
>
> Next I want to add baseboard heating and install a boiler:
>
> 1. What kind of boiler do I need?
> 2. Should I choose baseboard or radiator?
> 3. Is it worth it to install this system if I have forced air heat?
> My system doesn't feel adequate enough but maybe that is due to the
> lack of insulation.
> 4. Would it be difficult having each room with its own thermostat? 8
> rooms altogether.
>
> I have a huge front door with gaps around all four sides. Although I
> have a foyer door that eliminates some of the draft, what can I do to
> fix those gaps. The door is over 3 feet wide and around 8 feet tall.
> Conventional weatherproofing supplies don't fit. I am thinking of
> replacing the door altogether. But I wanted to save the front door if
> possible. I tried to place a rubber strip on the bottom of the door
> but there is still some space. I even have a mail slot that is not air
> tight.
>
> 1. What should I do? replace the door and frame?
>
> I would also appreciate any other advice you might have. Thanks.

I also need to think about whether I should repoint my exterior brick.
The space in between the brick is very very thin. I can't tell if I
need to repoint but a contractor mentioned it to me. Do I need to do
this in conjunction with everything else?


Posted by Bob F on January 22, 2007, 2:15 pm



> I want to make my home more energy efficient. I live in a 2-family,
> 3-story brownstone that is over 100 years old. I currently have a
> recently purchased gas furnace with little to no insulation in my walls
> or ceilings. I have 9 foot ceilings. I live on 2 of the 3 floors that
> have a total of 2,400 square feet of living space. I would say that
> the builing is 30 feet wide and 40 feet long. The windows are huge and
> have recently been replaced. Most of the walls are drywalls and a few
> walls are actually plaster.
>
> The first thing that I want to do is install insulation.
>
> 1. Is it more cost effective to use foam (poured or spray) insulation
> or break down the walls to install typical insulation? What is
> generally the cost of each based on per square foot?

I had cellulose blown into the walls.

Bob



Posted by on January 22, 2007, 2:25 pm


Bob,

Correct me if I am wrong but I was informed that cellulose would cost
more to install if my walls were already closed. What are your
thoughts on this insulation? What did you do in preparation of this
installation? Did you need to worry about a vapor barrier? How do you
like the results?
Bob F wrote:
> > I want to make my home more energy efficient. I live in a 2-family,
> > 3-story brownstone that is over 100 years old. I currently have a
> > recently purchased gas furnace with little to no insulation in my walls
> > or ceilings. I have 9 foot ceilings. I live on 2 of the 3 floors that
> > have a total of 2,400 square feet of living space. I would say that
> > the builing is 30 feet wide and 40 feet long. The windows are huge and
> > have recently been replaced. Most of the walls are drywalls and a few
> > walls are actually plaster.
> >
> > The first thing that I want to do is install insulation.
> >
> > 1. Is it more cost effective to use foam (poured or spray) insulation
> > or break down the walls to install typical insulation? What is
> > generally the cost of each based on per square foot?
>
> I had cellulose blown into the walls.
>
> Bob


Posted by Bob F on January 22, 2007, 2:43 pm


They drilled 1" holes from the outside through the siding to
install it, and inserted plastic "plugs" to cover them. My
house is older, with older oil paint on interior walls, which
I understand is a pretty good vapor barrier. Then again, I
live in seattle, which doesn't have the extreme temp
differentials of most of the northern US, nor the need for
humidfiers.

The house felt significantly less "drafty" after wall insulation,
and bills went down.

Bob

> Bob,
>
> Correct me if I am wrong but I was informed that cellulose would cost
> more to install if my walls were already closed. What are your
> thoughts on this insulation? What did you do in preparation of this
> installation? Did you need to worry about a vapor barrier? How do you
> like the results?
> Bob F wrote:
> > > I want to make my home more energy efficient. I live in a 2-family,
> > > 3-story brownstone that is over 100 years old. I currently have a
> > > recently purchased gas furnace with little to no insulation in my
walls
> > > or ceilings. I have 9 foot ceilings. I live on 2 of the 3 floors
that
> > > have a total of 2,400 square feet of living space. I would say that
> > > the builing is 30 feet wide and 40 feet long. The windows are huge
and
> > > have recently been replaced. Most of the walls are drywalls and a few
> > > walls are actually plaster.
> > >
> > > The first thing that I want to do is install insulation.
> > >
> > > 1. Is it more cost effective to use foam (poured or spray) insulation
> > > or break down the walls to install typical insulation? What is
> > > generally the cost of each based on per square foot?
> >
> > I had cellulose blown into the walls.
> >
> > Bob
>



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