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Few very basic Electrical questions

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Few very basic Electrical questions SMF 06-15-2006
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Posted by on June 17, 2006, 10:06 am

Toller wrote:
> >
> > Toller wrote:
> >> >
> >> > Toller wrote:
> >> >> > Hi,
> >> >> >
> >> >> > I bought a book plus spent a number of hours on the computer to
> >> >> > research and I hope someone can help me with just a few very basic
> >> >> > questions I still have:
> >> >> >
> >> >> > 1. I have a 100 amp service. If I turn off the main circuit
> >> >> > breaker
> >> >> > can I change for instance a 20 amp breaker without worry of shock if
> >> >> > I
> >> >> > don't touch anything else other than the breaker and the wire that
> >> >> > needs to be unscrewed? (I have a few that don't match my GE panel
> >> >> > and
> >> >> > I heard that they should)
> >> >> >
> >> >> Most people don't even bother to do that, but yes; the box should be
> >> >> dead
> >> >> if
> >> >> the main breaker is open. Never touch a potentially live wire without
> >> >> testing it first!
> >> >
> >> > You're suggesting that most people replace breakers without turning off
> >> > the main breaker? Not only is that irresponsible to suggest to the
> >> > OP, who clearly identified himself as a novice, but on what basis do
> >> > you even make the claim that most people do it?
> >> >
> >> English must be a second language for one of us; I don't see where I
> >> recommended that.
> >> I have no hard statistics, but I haven't spoken to anyone who turns off
> >> the
> >> main breaker so I expect it is the common practice.
> >
> > Well, now you have. IMO, anyone who fiddles around with circuit
> > breakers without turning off the main breaker is an idiot. I always
> > turn it off. And I seriously doubt that most people don't turn off
> > the main breaker.
> >
> That's like opening the breaker before unplugging your iron. But if you
> need to do it, there is certainly no harm, other than having to reset every
> electronic device in the house.

It only gets worse. First, you claimed to a newbie concerned about
safety that most people would not turn off the main breaker when
replacing a breaker. I believe that is bogus, as most people, myself
included would. And now you suggesting that replacing breakers
without turning off the power is comparable to unplugging an iron?


Posted by Toller on June 17, 2006, 10:48 am

>
> Toller wrote:
>> >
>> > Toller wrote:
>> >> >
>> >> > Toller wrote:
>> >> >> > Hi,
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > I bought a book plus spent a number of hours on the computer to
>> >> >> > research and I hope someone can help me with just a few very
>> >> >> > basic
>> >> >> > questions I still have:
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > 1. I have a 100 amp service. If I turn off the main circuit
>> >> >> > breaker
>> >> >> > can I change for instance a 20 amp breaker without worry of shock
>> >> >> > if
>> >> >> > I
>> >> >> > don't touch anything else other than the breaker and the wire
>> >> >> > that
>> >> >> > needs to be unscrewed? (I have a few that don't match my GE
>> >> >> > panel
>> >> >> > and
>> >> >> > I heard that they should)
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> Most people don't even bother to do that, but yes; the box should
>> >> >> be
>> >> >> dead
>> >> >> if
>> >> >> the main breaker is open. Never touch a potentially live wire
>> >> >> without
>> >> >> testing it first!
>> >> >
>> >> > You're suggesting that most people replace breakers without turning
>> >> > off
>> >> > the main breaker? Not only is that irresponsible to suggest to
>> >> > the
>> >> > OP, who clearly identified himself as a novice, but on what basis do
>> >> > you even make the claim that most people do it?
>> >> >
>> >> English must be a second language for one of us; I don't see where I
>> >> recommended that.
>> >> I have no hard statistics, but I haven't spoken to anyone who turns
>> >> off
>> >> the
>> >> main breaker so I expect it is the common practice.
>> >
>> > Well, now you have. IMO, anyone who fiddles around with circuit
>> > breakers without turning off the main breaker is an idiot. I always
>> > turn it off. And I seriously doubt that most people don't turn off
>> > the main breaker.
>> >
>> That's like opening the breaker before unplugging your iron. But if you
>> need to do it, there is certainly no harm, other than having to reset
>> every
>> electronic device in the house.
>
> It only gets worse. First, you claimed to a newbie concerned about
> safety that most people would not turn off the main breaker when
> replacing a breaker. I believe that is bogus, as most people, myself
> included would. And now you suggesting that replacing breakers
> without turning off the power is comparable to unplugging an iron?
>
Geez, have you ever changed a breaker?
You switch it off, confirm there is no power to the wire, pull it out,
disconnect the wire, connect the wire to the new breaker, make sure the new
breaker is open, shove the new breaker in.
It is a hair more complicated than unplugging an iron, but neither more
dangerous nor more difficult. Even if you forget to switch it off, it still
should be perfectly safe since you don't touch the wire until the breaker is
out of the box; even then it is with a presumably insulated screwdriver.

You should not come within 3" of a live wire, so where do you have a
problem?
And even if by some bizarre accident, worst came to worst, unless you are
working barefoot standing in salt water...
Do you wear rubber gloves when you do it, just to be sure? Stand on glass
jars? Have one hand behind your back? Maybe pull the meter? Geez.



Posted by Pete C. on June 17, 2006, 11:26 am
Toller wrote:
>
> >
> > Toller wrote:
> >> >
> >> > Toller wrote:
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Toller wrote:
> >> >> >> > Hi,
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > I bought a book plus spent a number of hours on the computer to
> >> >> >> > research and I hope someone can help me with just a few very
> >> >> >> > basic
> >> >> >> > questions I still have:
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > 1. I have a 100 amp service. If I turn off the main circuit
> >> >> >> > breaker
> >> >> >> > can I change for instance a 20 amp breaker without worry of shock
> >> >> >> > if
> >> >> >> > I
> >> >> >> > don't touch anything else other than the breaker and the wire
> >> >> >> > that
> >> >> >> > needs to be unscrewed? (I have a few that don't match my GE
> >> >> >> > panel
> >> >> >> > and
> >> >> >> > I heard that they should)
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> Most people don't even bother to do that, but yes; the box should
> >> >> >> be
> >> >> >> dead
> >> >> >> if
> >> >> >> the main breaker is open. Never touch a potentially live wire
> >> >> >> without
> >> >> >> testing it first!
> >> >> >
> >> >> > You're suggesting that most people replace breakers without turning
> >> >> > off
> >> >> > the main breaker? Not only is that irresponsible to suggest to
> >> >> > the
> >> >> > OP, who clearly identified himself as a novice, but on what basis do
> >> >> > you even make the claim that most people do it?
> >> >> >
> >> >> English must be a second language for one of us; I don't see where I
> >> >> recommended that.
> >> >> I have no hard statistics, but I haven't spoken to anyone who turns
> >> >> off
> >> >> the
> >> >> main breaker so I expect it is the common practice.
> >> >
> >> > Well, now you have. IMO, anyone who fiddles around with circuit
> >> > breakers without turning off the main breaker is an idiot. I always
> >> > turn it off. And I seriously doubt that most people don't turn off
> >> > the main breaker.
> >> >
> >> That's like opening the breaker before unplugging your iron. But if you
> >> need to do it, there is certainly no harm, other than having to reset
> >> every
> >> electronic device in the house.
> >
> > It only gets worse. First, you claimed to a newbie concerned about
> > safety that most people would not turn off the main breaker when
> > replacing a breaker. I believe that is bogus, as most people, myself
> > included would. And now you suggesting that replacing breakers
> > without turning off the power is comparable to unplugging an iron?
> >
> Geez, have you ever changed a breaker?
> You switch it off, confirm there is no power to the wire, pull it out,
> disconnect the wire, connect the wire to the new breaker, make sure the new
> breaker is open, shove the new breaker in.
> It is a hair more complicated than unplugging an iron, but neither more
> dangerous nor more difficult. Even if you forget to switch it off, it still
> should be perfectly safe since you don't touch the wire until the breaker is
> out of the box; even then it is with a presumably insulated screwdriver.
>
> You should not come within 3" of a live wire, so where do you have a
> problem?
> And even if by some bizarre accident, worst came to worst, unless you are
> working barefoot standing in salt water...
> Do you wear rubber gloves when you do it, just to be sure? Stand on glass
> jars? Have one hand behind your back? Maybe pull the meter? Geez.

Have to agree. The normal snap in breakers are very much comparable to a
regular 5-15 plug connection.

You are holding an insulated breaker case equivalent to an insulated
plug, and you are connecting / disconnecting a spring pressure
connection just like a plug.

All is at the same voltages you get with normal plugs, even with a two
pole breaker since 6-20 and 6-30 and 6-50 plugs are common household
items as well.

If you feel better turning off the main then by all means do so, it's
only your time to reset everything that you're wasting, but don't insist
that everyone else should do the same.

Pete C.

Posted by J. Clarke on June 17, 2006, 2:41 pm
Pete C. wrote:

> Toller wrote:
>>
>> >
>> > Toller wrote:
>> >> >
>> >> > Toller wrote:
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > Toller wrote:
>> >> >> >> > Hi,
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > I bought a book plus spent a number of hours on the computer
>> >> >> >> > to research and I hope someone can help me with just a few
>> >> >> >> > very basic
>> >> >> >> > questions I still have:
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > 1. I have a 100 amp service. If I turn off the main circuit
>> >> >> >> > breaker
>> >> >> >> > can I change for instance a 20 amp breaker without worry of
>> >> >> >> > shock if
>> >> >> >> > I
>> >> >> >> > don't touch anything else other than the breaker and the wire
>> >> >> >> > that
>> >> >> >> > needs to be unscrewed? (I have a few that don't match my GE
>> >> >> >> > panel
>> >> >> >> > and
>> >> >> >> > I heard that they should)
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> Most people don't even bother to do that, but yes; the box
>> >> >> >> should be
>> >> >> >> dead
>> >> >> >> if
>> >> >> >> the main breaker is open. Never touch a potentially live wire
>> >> >> >> without
>> >> >> >> testing it first!
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > You're suggesting that most people replace breakers without
>> >> >> > turning off
>> >> >> > the main breaker? Not only is that irresponsible to suggest
>> >> >> > to the
>> >> >> > OP, who clearly identified himself as a novice, but on what basis
>> >> >> > do you even make the claim that most people do it?
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> English must be a second language for one of us; I don't see where
>> >> >> I recommended that.
>> >> >> I have no hard statistics, but I haven't spoken to anyone who turns
>> >> >> off
>> >> >> the
>> >> >> main breaker so I expect it is the common practice.
>> >> >
>> >> > Well, now you have. IMO, anyone who fiddles around with circuit
>> >> > breakers without turning off the main breaker is an idiot. I always
>> >> > turn it off. And I seriously doubt that most people don't turn
>> >> > off the main breaker.
>> >> >
>> >> That's like opening the breaker before unplugging your iron. But if
>> >> you need to do it, there is certainly no harm, other than having to
>> >> reset every
>> >> electronic device in the house.
>> >
>> > It only gets worse. First, you claimed to a newbie concerned about
>> > safety that most people would not turn off the main breaker when
>> > replacing a breaker. I believe that is bogus, as most people, myself
>> > included would. And now you suggesting that replacing breakers
>> > without turning off the power is comparable to unplugging an iron?
>> >
>> Geez, have you ever changed a breaker?
>> You switch it off, confirm there is no power to the wire, pull it out,
>> disconnect the wire, connect the wire to the new breaker, make sure the
>> new breaker is open, shove the new breaker in.
>> It is a hair more complicated than unplugging an iron, but neither more
>> dangerous nor more difficult. Even if you forget to switch it off, it
>> still should be perfectly safe since you don't touch the wire until the
>> breaker is out of the box; even then it is with a presumably insulated
>> screwdriver.
>>
>> You should not come within 3" of a live wire, so where do you have a
>> problem?
>> And even if by some bizarre accident, worst came to worst, unless you are
>> working barefoot standing in salt water...
>> Do you wear rubber gloves when you do it, just to be sure? Stand on
>> glass
>> jars? Have one hand behind your back? Maybe pull the meter? Geez.
>
> Have to agree. The normal snap in breakers are very much comparable to a
> regular 5-15 plug connection.
>
> You are holding an insulated breaker case equivalent to an insulated
> plug, and you are connecting / disconnecting a spring pressure
> connection just like a plug.
>
> All is at the same voltages you get with normal plugs, even with a two
> pole breaker since 6-20 and 6-30 and 6-50 plugs are common household
> items as well.

With "normal plugs" you don't have an exposed 240 volt bus on a 100+ amp
breaker.

> If you feel better turning off the main then by all means do so, it's
> only your time to reset everything that you're wasting, but don't insist
> that everyone else should do the same.

If you want to risk your own life to save resetting a couple of clocks
that's your choice. But to advocate that to a complete stranger who admits
to being clueless with regard to electrical wiring is irresponsible in the
extreme.

--
--John
to email, dial "usenet" and validate
(was jclarke at eye bee em dot net)

Posted by Pete C. on June 17, 2006, 5:21 pm
"J. Clarke" wrote:
>
> Pete C. wrote:
>

<snipped>

> > Have to agree. The normal snap in breakers are very much comparable to a
> > regular 5-15 plug connection.
> >
> > You are holding an insulated breaker case equivalent to an insulated
> > plug, and you are connecting / disconnecting a spring pressure
> > connection just like a plug.
> >
> > All is at the same voltages you get with normal plugs, even with a two
> > pole breaker since 6-20 and 6-30 and 6-50 plugs are common household
> > items as well.
>
> With "normal plugs" you don't have an exposed 240 volt bus on a 100+ amp
> breaker.

With a quality panel (like a Square D QO) you don't have a lot that's
exposed either. It's also still only 120V to ground so unless you stick
both hands in and touch both legs the 240V part is rather irrelevant.

>
> > If you feel better turning off the main then by all means do so, it's
> > only your time to reset everything that you're wasting, but don't insist
> > that everyone else should do the same.
>
> If you want to risk your own life to save resetting a couple of clocks
> that's your choice. But to advocate that to a complete stranger who admits
> to being clueless with regard to electrical wiring is irresponsible in the
> extreme.

I never advocated that the OP do anything, I corrected someone's
incorrect assertion that most people turn the main breaker off to change
a branch circuit breaker. The fact is that most people do not turn the
main breaker off to change a branch circuit breaker and in a couple
decades of misc. electrical work I've not run across a single person
that did.

Pete C.

Page 3 of 8       < 1 2 3 > last >>
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