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Fixing Warped Green Treated Lumber

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Fixing Warped Green Treated Lumber george90810 06-04-2007
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Posted by on June 4, 2007, 10:36 am
Why does green treated lumber warp so much? All I can figure it's
that the treatment does something to the wood fibers that causes the
boards to deform. Standard boards rarely warp as bad.

On the other hand, I have been experimenting with these boards. Maybe
someone has already dont all of this, which is part of the reason for
this message.

I bought an 8 foot treated 2x6 and it was nearly straight. I left it
standing on end in the frame of a shed I am building. That night it
rained, and in the morning it was hot and sunny. That afternoon I
looked at that board and was shocked. It warped so much that when I
placed it on a sidewalk with the center up, the the center of the
board was a foot off the sidewalk and the ends were touching the
sidewalk.

At first I was pissed. I just spent $8 for a piece of firewood. But I
got to thinking that if it warped so easily and quickly, why cant I
warp it back. I placed both ends on scrap 2x4 blocks (hump side up)
and weighted the center hump with several cement blocks. Nothing much
happened at first and I even stood on it a few times. Then it rained
again, and now it's almost straight again. I still have the blocks on
it though. But someone told me that when the sun begins to beat on
it, it will warp again. We have had rain every day for the last 5
days so I may not find that out anytime soon. In the meantime I dug
out a few other treated boards and set them out in the rain and
weighted them to bend straight. One of them bent straight again, but
I took that one indoors and am letting it dry slowly. Keeping the
weights on it. So far it looks good. I have noticed that they all
curve the same direction when they do warp, so that must be the way
the grain is configured.

Thats as far as I have gotten so far, but I plan to keep trying. In
fact the local lumberyard has some really warped (cheap) treated
boards in their bargain bin, and I am tempted to buy a few to see if I
can learn more about straightening.

One thing I did find, once they are nailed in place they generally
stay straight. In fact I once used a treated 4x4 post that was so
badly twisted that the post bottom facing north, was facing east by
the time it got to the top. I used that post next to a door on a
barn, and I bolted it to the frame surrrounding it. Every day I
soaked it, then tightened the bolts a little and eventually I had a
nearly straight post. That was several years ago, and it stays
straight now that its part of the barn.

Has anyone else experimented with this?
Does anyone know why the treated wood warps so much?

George

Posted by dpb on June 4, 2007, 10:59 am
On Jun 4, 9:36 am, george90...@unlisted.com wrote:
> Why does green treated lumber warp so much? All I can figure it's
> that the treatment does something to the wood fibers that causes the
> boards to deform. Standard boards rarely warp as bad.
...

There was another thread on this just last week and it's surely one of
the most oft-discussed subjects.

It isn't the treatment chemicals that does something to the wood as
much as it is simply that it is wet and isn't dried as is "regular"
construction lumber. It's the unconstrained and uncontrolled drying
that causes the lumber to "move" for the most part. If you had
untreated lumber of the same species and similar grain and growth
characteristics, if it were simply water-soaked and left to dry on its
own, it would warp and twist essentially the same way.

As for your "experiments", the water initially leaves the board in an
uneven fashion (closest surface/end first) and sunlight exacerbates
the problem. Wetting it replaces the water and tends to return it to
it's previous position. Fixing it firmly in place to hold it while it
dries is usually pretty effective and is how most is intended to be
used.

One can, for a price and with diligence in finding it, purchase kiln-
dried PT lumber that will, if protected from the elements after
drying, be much more stable...

--


Posted by RicodJour on June 4, 2007, 12:15 pm
On Jun 4, 10:36 am, george90...@unlisted.com wrote:
> Why does green treated lumber warp so much? All I can figure it's
> that the treatment does something to the wood fibers that causes the
> boards to deform. Standard boards rarely warp as bad.
>
> On the other hand, I have been experimenting with these boards. Maybe
> someone has already dont all of this, which is part of the reason for
> this message.
>
> I bought an 8 foot treated 2x6 and it was nearly straight. I left it
> standing on end in the frame of a shed I am building. That night it
> rained, and in the morning it was hot and sunny. That afternoon I
> looked at that board and was shocked. It warped so much that when I
> placed it on a sidewalk with the center up, the the center of the
> board was a foot off the sidewalk and the ends were touching the
> sidewalk.
>
> At first I was pissed. I just spent $8 for a piece of firewood.

...you burn treated lumber? WHY?!

> But I
> got to thinking that if it warped so easily and quickly, why cant I
> warp it back. I placed both ends on scrap 2x4 blocks (hump side up)
> and weighted the center hump with several cement blocks. Nothing much
> happened at first and I even stood on it a few times. Then it rained
> again, and now it's almost straight again. I still have the blocks on
> it though. But someone told me that when the sun begins to beat on
> it, it will warp again. We have had rain every day for the last 5
> days so I may not find that out anytime soon. In the meantime I dug
> out a few other treated boards and set them out in the rain and
> weighted them to bend straight. One of them bent straight again, but
> I took that one indoors and am letting it dry slowly. Keeping the
> weights on it. So far it looks good. I have noticed that they all
> curve the same direction when they do warp, so that must be the way
> the grain is configured.
>
> Thats as far as I have gotten so far, but I plan to keep trying. In
> fact the local lumberyard has some really warped (cheap) treated
> boards in their bargain bin, and I am tempted to buy a few to see if I
> can learn more about straightening.
>
> One thing I did find, once they are nailed in place they generally
> stay straight. In fact I once used a treated 4x4 post that was so
> badly twisted that the post bottom facing north, was facing east by
> the time it got to the top. I used that post next to a door on a
> barn, and I bolted it to the frame surrrounding it. Every day I
> soaked it, then tightened the bolts a little and eventually I had a
> nearly straight post. That was several years ago, and it stays
> straight now that its part of the barn.

How much time and effort did that take?

> Has anyone else experimented with this?

Yep. The experimentation works like this. You lose some fairly
expensive wood to warping due to not storing it correctly. You learn
not to do that again. Dimensional lumber should always be laid flat,
supported off of the ground with wood blocking every three feet or so,
and kept out of the elements (sun and rain).

> Does anyone know why the treated wood warps so much?

Because it's soaked with preservative chemicals, and all dimensional
lumber deforms as it dries. Treated lumber just has a lot more drying
to do and a lot bigger potential for deformation.

R


Posted by dpb on June 4, 2007, 1:32 pm
RicodJour wrote:
> On Jun 4, 10:36 am, george90...@unlisted.com wrote:
...
> > Does anyone know why the treated wood warps so much?
>
> Because it's soaked with preservative chemicals, and all dimensional
> lumber deforms as it dries. Treated lumber just has a lot more drying
> to do and a lot bigger potential for deformation.

Not a disagreement, but some amplification (and not really so much for
you Rico as for reinforcement for OP)...

It's not nearly as much to do w/ the chemicals per se as it is simply
the water bearing the chemicals required to perform the treatment.

ALL lumber (dimensional or not) is subject to warp/bow as it dries.
The amount and general susceptibility is dependent on the particular
piece of wood (growth characteristics, sawing, etc.) within general
trends of the wood species itself.

It is correct that treated lumber as received is generally far wetter
than standard construction-grade lumber and so the drying process is
more of an issue. As noted in previous post, while not commonly
found, kiln-dried PT lumber is available (for a price, of course)...


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